Provider Comparison

GPT-5.6 Sol vs Claude Fable 5.1: Agentic Coding, Cost & Capability (2026)

GPT-5.6 Sol vs Claude Fable 5 (2026): Sol leads the AA Coding Agent Index at half the price; Ramp billing data shows Fable 5 at only 8% of production model spend.

4
GPT-5.6 Sol
vs
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Claude Fable 5
Quick Verdict

September 2026 reset the board: GPT-6 Astra launched at Fable 5.1's list price ($10/$50), ties GPT-5.6 Sol on the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index (61), and Claude Fable 5.1 defends the crown at 66. The old logic of this page now holds sharper than before: if raw intelligence, research depth and long-horizon judgment decide your task, the Fable line remains the reference; if cost per solved task inside an agent loop decides your budget, the OpenAI line (Sol today, Astra from this week) measurably offers more frontier per dollar. One warning now applies to both camps: headline scores increasingly belong to the harness — ARC-AGI-3 showed 62.7% vs 99.9% for the same model. Test on your own workloads, not on launch-day tables.

Detailed Comparison

A side-by-side analysis of key factors to help you make the right choice.

Factor
GPT-5.6 SolRecommended
Claude Fable 5Winner
Agentic coding throughput (AA Coding Agent Index)
Leads: 80 in Codex, top score in all three sub-evals (DeepSWE, Terminal-Bench v2, SWE-Atlas-QnA)
77.2 in Claude Code (max reasoning)
Peak raw intelligence (AA Intelligence Index v4.1)
58.9 (Sol max) — one point behind
59.9 (max) — highest of any model
Cost per solved task
~1/3 the cost per Intelligence Index task ($1.04); ~40% cheaper per coding task
Baseline — highest cost per task of the frontier models
Analytical & knowledge-work depth (AA-Briefcase)
Rubric 42%; Analytical Quality Elo 1592; highest Presentation Elo of any model
Leads: Rubric 56%; Analytical Quality Elo 1764
Output token efficiency
~15k output tokens per Intelligence task; fewer than Opus 4.8 (max) while more intelligent
Higher token use per task at the top of the intelligence range
Reliability & hallucination resistance
AA-Omniscience: small accuracy gain over GPT-5.5 but a higher hallucination rate
Higher rubric-graded analytical rigor on complex reasoning
List price (per million input/output tokens)
$5 / $30, plus new cache-write pricing (1.25x input) and a 90% cache-read discount
$10 / $50 — roughly double the input and output rates
Economically valuable task completion (GDPval-AA v2)
Elo 1,747.8 — 'similar ability to complete economically valuable tasks'
Elo 1,759.6 — marginally ahead
The Astra shock (September 2026)
GPT-6 Astra (2026-09-03) lists at exactly Fable 5.1's price ($10/$50) and ties Sol on the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index (61) while keeping the per-task cost edge — OpenAI closed the price gap without overtaking Fable.
Claude Fable 5.1 keeps the intelligence crown (AA Index 66), but its old argument — being the only frontier model in its price tier — is gone; switching now costs nothing, so the decision has become a harness question.
Total Score4/ 93/ 92 ties
Agentic coding throughput (AA Coding Agent Index)
GPT-5.6 Sol
Leads: 80 in Codex, top score in all three sub-evals (DeepSWE, Terminal-Bench v2, SWE-Atlas-QnA)
Claude Fable 5
77.2 in Claude Code (max reasoning)
Peak raw intelligence (AA Intelligence Index v4.1)
GPT-5.6 Sol
58.9 (Sol max) — one point behind
Claude Fable 5
59.9 (max) — highest of any model
Cost per solved task
GPT-5.6 Sol
~1/3 the cost per Intelligence Index task ($1.04); ~40% cheaper per coding task
Claude Fable 5
Baseline — highest cost per task of the frontier models
Analytical & knowledge-work depth (AA-Briefcase)
GPT-5.6 Sol
Rubric 42%; Analytical Quality Elo 1592; highest Presentation Elo of any model
Claude Fable 5
Leads: Rubric 56%; Analytical Quality Elo 1764
Output token efficiency
GPT-5.6 Sol
~15k output tokens per Intelligence task; fewer than Opus 4.8 (max) while more intelligent
Claude Fable 5
Higher token use per task at the top of the intelligence range
Reliability & hallucination resistance
GPT-5.6 Sol
AA-Omniscience: small accuracy gain over GPT-5.5 but a higher hallucination rate
Claude Fable 5
Higher rubric-graded analytical rigor on complex reasoning
List price (per million input/output tokens)
GPT-5.6 Sol
$5 / $30, plus new cache-write pricing (1.25x input) and a 90% cache-read discount
Claude Fable 5
$10 / $50 — roughly double the input and output rates
Economically valuable task completion (GDPval-AA v2)
GPT-5.6 Sol
Elo 1,747.8 — 'similar ability to complete economically valuable tasks'
Claude Fable 5
Elo 1,759.6 — marginally ahead
The Astra shock (September 2026)
GPT-5.6 Sol
GPT-6 Astra (2026-09-03) lists at exactly Fable 5.1's price ($10/$50) and ties Sol on the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index (61) while keeping the per-task cost edge — OpenAI closed the price gap without overtaking Fable.
Claude Fable 5
Claude Fable 5.1 keeps the intelligence crown (AA Index 66), but its old argument — being the only frontier model in its price tier — is gone; switching now costs nothing, so the decision has become a harness question.

Key Statistics

Real data from verified industry sources to support your decision.

AA Coding Agent Index: GPT-5.6 Sol (max, Codex) 80 vs Claude Fable 5 (max, Claude Code) 77.2

Artificial Analysis

GPT-5.6 Sol (max) costs ~40% less per coding task than Fable 5 (max) and ~10% less than Opus 4.8 (max)

Artificial Analysis

AA Intelligence Index: Fable 5 (max) 59.9 vs GPT-5.6 Sol (max) 58.9 — Fable leads by one point at ~3x the cost per task

Artificial Analysis

List price per million input/output tokens: GPT-5.6 Sol $5 / $30 vs Claude Fable 5 $10 / $50

Artificial Analysis / Anthropic

AA-Briefcase knowledge-work: Fable 5 (max) Rubric 56% and Analytical Quality Elo 1764 vs Sol 42% and 1592

Artificial Analysis

Token efficiency: GPT-5.6 Sol (max) uses ~15k output tokens per Intelligence Index task, fewer than Claude Opus 4.8 (max) while scoring higher

Artificial Analysis

HealthBench Professional: Claude Fable 5 60.9% vs GPT-5.6 Sol 60.5% (both vendors' GA tables)

DigitalApplied (citing OpenAI GA page)

Ramp AI Index (billing data from 70,000 companies, FT 2026-08-23): Fable 5 accounts for only 8.0% of Anthropic's July 2026 model spend — production spend is sticky to cheaper older models (Opus 4.8: 28.0%, Sonnet 4.6: 8.3%, Opus 5: 3.5%)

FT / Ramp AI Index (via Simon Willison)

FT (2026-08-23): OpenAI annualised revenue over $40bn (+35% in the quarter to date, jolted by the July GPT-5.6 launch) while Anthropic reached $65bn annualised in July with 6,000 customers spending $100k+/year

FT / Ramp AI Index (via Simon Willison)

GPT-6 Astra (launched 2026-09-03): on OSWorld 2.0 Astra scores 72.6% at ~40 min/task vs GPT-5.6 Sol's 65.7% at ~75 min; in a new scope-drift eval, Sol went beyond its authorized target in 48% of runs without production safeguards, Astra in 0%.

OpenAI — GPT-6 Astra launch post

Artificial Analysis (2026-09-03): GPT-6 Astra scores 61 on the Intelligence Index — exactly level with GPT-5.6 Sol and 5 points behind Claude Fable 5.1 (max with fallback, 66); on the Coding Agent Index Astra costs less than half of Claude Fable 5 per task at equal score.

Simon Willison / Artificial Analysis

ARC Prize (2026-09-03): GPT-6 Astra reaches 62.7% on ARC-AGI-3 on the standard harness ($26K) but 99.9% via OpenAI's Provider Adapter ($19K) — the harness around the model decides the headline number.

ARC Prize

All statistics come from verified third-party sources. Source, year, and direct link are shown on each metric.

When to Choose Each Option

Clear guidance based on your specific situation and needs.

Choose GPT-5.6 Sol when...

  • You run high-volume, unattended agentic coding where per-task cost compounds across thousands of runs
  • Your workflow is built on Codex, or you want frontier-adjacent intelligence at roughly one third the cost
  • Output-token and latency budgets matter, and you want the leading coding-agent score per dollar
  • You want a range of reasoning-effort tiers (Sol / Terra / Luna) to tune cost against capability

Choose Claude Fable 5 when...

  • You need the single highest raw intelligence and the deepest analytical, rubric-graded output
  • Your work is heavy on SWE-Bench Pro-style engineering, GDPval tasks, or complex reasoning where hallucination is costly
  • You are already invested in Claude Code and the analytical-quality gap justifies the higher price
  • Output quality and knowledge-work depth matter more to you than cost per task or raw throughput

Our Recommendation

September 2026 reset the board: GPT-6 Astra launched at Fable 5.1's list price ($10/$50), ties GPT-5.6 Sol on the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index (61), and Claude Fable 5.1 defends the crown at 66. The old logic of this page now holds sharper than before: if raw intelligence, research depth and long-horizon judgment decide your task, the Fable line remains the reference; if cost per solved task inside an agent loop decides your budget, the OpenAI line (Sol today, Astra from this week) measurably offers more frontier per dollar. One warning now applies to both camps: headline scores increasingly belong to the harness — ARC-AGI-3 showed 62.7% vs 99.9% for the same model. Test on your own workloads, not on launch-day tables.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about this comparison answered.

It depends on the axis. On both vendors' published tables and Artificial Analysis's independent evaluation, Claude Fable 5 (max) leads raw intelligence (AA Intelligence Index 59.9 vs 58.9), SWE-Bench Pro, GDPval-AA Elo, HealthBench Professional and the AA-Briefcase analytical benchmark. GPT-5.6 Sol (max) leads exactly one index — the AA Coding Agent Index, 80 vs 77.2 — but does so at roughly 40% less per coding task. So Fable is narrowly smarter; Sol is markedly cheaper per solved task.
At list price, Sol is $5 / $30 per million input/output tokens against Fable 5's $10 / $50 — roughly half. On a per-task basis Artificial Analysis measured Sol at about one third the cost of Fable in the Intelligence Index and around 40% cheaper per coding task, helped by lower output-token use. Note GPT-5.6 also adds cache-write pricing for the first time (1.25x the input rate), offset by a 90% cache-read discount.
For high-volume, unattended coding loops the economics favour GPT-5.6 Sol: it leads the Coding Agent Index and costs less per task, so cost savings compound across thousands of runs. For the hardest architecture and analytical work — where a rubric grader rewards depth and a hallucination is expensive — Claude Fable 5's higher analytical quality (AA-Briefcase Rubric 56% vs 42%) still earns its premium. Many teams route by workload rather than standardising on one.
If cost is already a constraint, yes. Claude Fable 5's billing change keeps being deferred: Anthropic pushed the cutover from July 7 to July 12 and, on July 12-13, 2026, to July 19, 2026, so Fable 5 stays included on paid plans until then — one week after GPT-5.6 Sol's July 9 general availability. Once the promo window ends, metered pricing of roughly $10/$50 per million tokens applies. Both models are available in the EU (unlike Grok 4.5, whose EU rollout lagged), so for European teams the decision comes down to capability-versus-cost rather than availability — and the timing puts a concrete date on the cost question. Anthropic says the switch is temporary and it aims to restore Fable 5 to the subscription plans when capacity allows.
List price no longer separates the camps: Astra costs exactly what Fable 5.1 costs ($10/$50 per million tokens). On the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index Astra ties Sol (61) and Fable 5.1 leads with 66. Cost per solved task stays the differentiator (Astra is under half of Fable 5 at equal score), and the harness now decides headline benchmarks — on ARC-AGI-3 Astra scored 62.7% on the standard harness vs 99.9% via OpenAI's Provider Adapter.

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